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C91100 Bronze vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
25 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
67.9 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0