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C91100 Bronze vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.6 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0