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C91100 Bronze vs. C10400 Copper

Both C91100 bronze and C10400 copper are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is C10400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.3 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
8.5 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
99.9 to 99.973
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050