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C91100 Bronze vs. C44300 Brass

Both C91100 bronze and C44300 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4