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C91100 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C91100 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5