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C91300 Bell Metal vs. 2124 Aluminum

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 94.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15