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C91300 Bell Metal vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0