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C91300 Bell Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 190
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
8.7 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0