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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C43500 Brass

Both C91300 bell metal and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3