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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C44500 Brass

Both C91300 bell metal and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4