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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C91300 bell metal and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0