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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C91300 bell metal and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0