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C91300 Bell Metal vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68 to 78.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0