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C91600 Bronze vs. AISI 415 Stainless Steel

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.8 to 84
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0