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C91600 Bronze vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

UNS C91600 Nickel Gear BronzeGrade 3 (L13840) Tin-Base Babbitt Metal
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
82.3 to 85
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050