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C91700 Bronze vs. 5083 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92.4 to 95.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15