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C91700 Bronze vs. 7049 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.7 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15