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C91700 Bronze vs. 7075 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.8 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86.9 to 91.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15