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C91700 Bronze vs. 7076 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86.9 to 91.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15