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C91700 Bronze vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 93.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1