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C91700 Bronze vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
68 to 91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86.4 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15