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C91700 Bronze vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
82.2 to 91.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35