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C91700 Bronze vs. Type 2 Niobium

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020