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C91700 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C91700 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5