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C91700 Bronze vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C91700 bronze and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3