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C92200 Bronze vs. 2014A Aluminum

C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92200 bronze and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.8 to 95
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15