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C92200 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CG8M Steel

C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG8M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92200 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG8M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
20
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.8 to 70
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0