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C92200 Bronze vs. AISI 444 Stainless Steel

C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 444 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92200 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 444 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 65
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
73.3 to 80.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0