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C92300 Bronze vs. 2017 Aluminum

C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92300 bronze and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 19
12 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.6 to 95.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 89
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15