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C92300 Bronze vs. 851.0 Aluminum

C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92300 bronze and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86.6 to 91.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 89
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3