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C92300 Bronze vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92300 bronze and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.8 to 93
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 89
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15