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C92300 Bronze vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.1 to 1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.4 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 89
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
8.3 to 9.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25