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C92700 Bronze vs. C87900 Brass

Both C92700 bronze and C87900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92700 bronze and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 77
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0