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C92800 Bronze vs. 2024 Aluminum

C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92800 bronze and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
25 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.7 to 94.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15