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C92800 Bronze vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.4 to 92.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15