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C92800 Bronze vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92800 bronze and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 66.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0