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C92900 Bronze vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 405 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
82.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0