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C93200 Bronze vs. 3105 Aluminum

C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93200 bronze and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
96 to 99.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 85
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15