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C93200 Bronze vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.5 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0