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C93400 Bronze vs. 5056 Aluminum

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
4.9 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 95.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15