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C93400 Bronze vs. EN 1.5024 Steel

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5024 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5024 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
670 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.7 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0