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C93400 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.4 to 85.5
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0