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C93500 Bronze vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1