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C93500 Bronze vs. 6014 Aluminum

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
97.1 to 99.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15