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C93500 Bronze vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0