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C93500 Bronze vs. AISI 440A Stainless Steel

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440A stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 440A stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
730 to 1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
420 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
87 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
26 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
26 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
78.4 to 83.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0