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C93500 Bronze vs. AWS E316H

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E316H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
20
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
58.6 to 69.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0