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C93500 Bronze vs. C19025 Copper

Both C93500 bronze and C19025 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3