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C93600 Bronze vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C93600 bronze and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93600 bronze and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
95
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 11 to 13
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1