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C93600 Bronze vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93600 bronze and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 98
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.55
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
38.3 to 45.3
Lead (Pb), % 11 to 13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0